Cubic metres to bags converter

A landscape yard quotes in cubic metres, the hardware store sells litres. Convert either way, for every bag size sold in Australia and New Zealand.

Quick answer

1 cubic metre = 1,000 litres. Divide by the bag size: 40 × 25 L bags, 34 × 30 L bags (33.3 rounded up), 25 × 40 L bags, 20 × 50 L bags, 17 × 60 L bags or 15 × 70 L bags per cubic metre.

Going the other way, 10 bags of 30 L is 300 L = 0.3 m³. Always round bag counts up – suppliers will not sell you a third of a bag.

Volume → bags

Bags → volume

300 L0.300 m³

Need an area instead of a volume? Use the mulch, compost or raised bed calculators – they work out the volume for you first.

Result

That is

Bags
34
30 L bags
Litres
1,000
L
Cubic metres
1.000
Bag sizeBags for this volumeBags per m³

Bag counts round up to whole bags. Bulk "cubic metres" are loose measure and can settle by 10–15 % once spread, so a delivered m³ may fill slightly fewer "bags" than the table shows.

Bags per cubic metre – the full table

Bag sizeExact bags per m³BuyBags per 0.5 m³Bags per 0.25 m³Commonly holds
10 L1001005025Seed-raising mix, specialty mixes
25 L40402010Potting mix, garden soil, compost
30 L33.334179Garden soil, compost, manure
40 L2525137Premium garden mixes, potting mix
50 L2020105Potting mix, mulch
60 L16.71795Mulch, bark, sugar cane
70 L14.31584Mulch, bark chips

Why the yard and the store use different units

Bulk landscape products are measured by the loader bucket – a "cubic metre" is one heaped scoop of a standard loader, and the bigger yards check it with a weighbridge. Retail bags, on the other hand, are filled by volume on a packing line and labelled in litres. Because 1 m³ is exactly 1,000 L, converting between them is only division, but three things trip people up:

  • Loose vs settled. A bulk cubic metre is loose and airy. Once it is spread, watered and walked on it settles by 10–15 %. Bagged products have already been compressed in the bag and settle less. If you are comparing a bulk quote with a bag count, the bulk metre is the more generous measure.
  • Litres are not kilograms. A 30 L bag of soil weighs roughly 20–25 kg; a 30 L bag of potting mix 10–12 kg; a 60 L bag of mulch about 12–15 kg. Gravel, sand and pebbles are sold by weight (20 kg bags, tonnes) – use the gravel calculator for those.
  • Rounding. 33.3 bags means 34 bags in the trolley. For big jobs, that rounding is trivial; for a single pot, a 25 L bag versus a 30 L bag can be the difference between one bag and two.

Everyday conversions

JobVolumeIn 30 L bagsIn 60 L bags
Fill a 1.2 m × 0.9 m × 0.4 m raised bed432 L158
Mulch 10 m² at 75 mm750 L2513
Half a cubic metre of garden soil500 L179
Top dress a 60 m² lawn at 10 mm600 L2010
Fill two 400 mm pots54 L21

Conversion questions

How many 30 L bags of soil are in a cubic metre?

33.3, so buy 34. A cubic metre of soil weighs about 1.2–1.4 tonnes, so those 34 bags are roughly 800 kg of lifting.

How many litres in half a cubic metre?

500 litres – 20 × 25 L bags, 17 × 30 L bags or 9 × 60 L bags.

Is a "scoop" the same as a cubic metre?

Not necessarily. Many yards sell by the "scoop" of a particular loader, which may be 0.5 m³, 0.75 m³ or 1 m³. Ask what the scoop is calibrated to before comparing prices.

Sources and method

  1. 1 m³ = 1,000 L by definition (SI). All conversions in the tables are exact division with bag counts rounded up.
  2. Bag sizes reflect products commonly stocked by Australian and New Zealand hardware chains and nurseries; typical bag weights are from product listings and vary with moisture.

Written by DueRiva · Last reviewed 22 September 2026 · Report an error